COLOR CHANGE OF BEECH MATURE WOOD AND FALSE HEARTWOOD THROUGH ACCELERATED AGEING PROCESS

Authors

  • Ladislav Dzurenda Technical University in Zvolen, Slovakia
  • Michal Dudiak Technical University in Zvolen, Slovakia
  • Alena Očkajová Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia

Keywords:

beech wood; false heartwood; mature wood; wood color; color difference; color dispersion; accelerated aging.

Abstract

The differences in the surface color of beech mature wood and false heartwood in the process of simulated aging induced by UV radiation in a Q-SUN Xe-3-HS xenon test chamber for 360 hours are presented in the paper. Color measurement in the color space CIE L*a*b* on exposed surfaces of beech wood samples was performed with a Color Reader CR-10 colorimeter. During exposure, the course of changes in individual coordinates (L*, a*, b*) of the color space CIE L*a*b* was recorded. The resulting change in wood color was evaluated through the overall color change. The surface of mature beech wood darkened from a light white-gray color with a yellow tinge to a red-brown color shade during exposure to UV radiation in a xenon test chamber. On the contrary, the surface of beech false heartwood slightly lightened from the original red-brown color to its paler shade. The magnitude of color changes on the surfaces of beech mature wood and false heartwood caused by UV radiation indicates the values ​​of the total color difference for mature wood ∆Emw* = 15.8 and for false heartwood ∆Efhw* = 10.

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Published

2026-05-22

How to Cite

Dzurenda, L., Dudiak, M., & Očkajová, A. (2026). COLOR CHANGE OF BEECH MATURE WOOD AND FALSE HEARTWOOD THROUGH ACCELERATED AGEING PROCESS. Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen, 68(1), 17–25. Retrieved from https://ojs.tuzvo.sk/index.php/AFXZ/article/view/201