MANAGING THE CORONAVIRUS CRISIS BY SLOVAK WOODWORKING AND FURNITURE ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF AGILE APPROACH – CASE STUDIES

Authors

  • Andrea Janakova Sujova Technical University in Zvolen
  • Ľubica Simanová Technical University in Zvolen

Abstract

The period of coronavirus pandemic has shown that the ability to implement changes and react in a timely and effective manner, which means being agile, is becoming a prerequisite for both survival and success. The aim of this paper is to highlight examples of good and bad practices among Slovak wood processing and furniture-manufacturing enterprises in overcoming the pandemic crisis through case studies, utilising semi-structured interviews within enterprises and an analysis of changes in financial indicators. The results show that enterprises taking advantage of the increased demand for wood products, as well as those that digitised and optimised their processes, achieved significantly higher sales and profits. Conversely, enterprises that merely tried to maintain revenues without optimisation and innovation worsened their financial situation. The contribution of the paper is an extension of empirical knowledge, examining the impacts of pandemics on the business operations of wood processing enterprises in the context of business agility.

Author Biography

Ľubica Simanová, Technical University in Zvolen

Assistant professor at the Department of Economics, Management and Business

References

Bauer, A., Weber, E., 2020. COVID-19: How much unemployment was caused by the shutdown in Germany? Applied Economics Letters, 28(12), 1053-1058. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2020.1789544

Bečka, M., 2020. Impact of the current global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on employment in the Slovak economy. Ekonomické rozhľady: scientific journal of the University of Economics in Bratislava. Bratislava: University of Economics in Bratislava, 49(2), 188-214. ISSN 0323-262X.

Belanová, K., 2021. Support measures for small and medium-sized enterprises in Slovakia in response to COVID-19. Economy at the crossroads of time. Collection of Scientific Articles. European Scientific e-Journal, 4(10), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.47451/ecn2021-02-001.

Belas, J., Gavurová, B., Dvorský, J., Cepel, M., Durana, P., 2021. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on selected areas of a management system in SMEs. Ekonomska Istraživanja / Economic Research, 35(1), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.2004187

Brosseau, D., Ebrahim, S., Handscomb, C., Thaker, S., 2019. The journey to an agile organization. McKinsey & Company, May, 10, 14-27.

Cepel, M., Gavurova, B., Dvorsky, J., Belas, J., 2020. The impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the perception of business risk in the SME segment. Journal of International Studies, 13(3), 248-263. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2020/13-3/16

Clauss, T., Kraus, S., Kallinger, F. L., Bican, P. M., Brem, A., Kailer, N., 2021. Organizational ambidexterity and competitive advantage: The role of strategic agility in the exploration-exploitation paradox. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 6(4), 203-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2020.07.003

Como, R., Hambley, L., Domene, J., 2021. An exploration of work-life wellness and remote work during and beyond COVID-19. Canadian Journal of Career Development, 20(1), 46-56. Retrieved from https://cjcd-rcdc.ceric.ca/index.php/cjcd/article/view/92

Finstat, 2024. Database of Slovak enterprises and organizations. [Online]. Available at: https://finstat.sk/databaza-firiem-organizacii. [Accessed: 2024-12-10].

Gagnon, B., Hadaya, P., 2018. The four dimensions of Business Agility. Bernard Gagnon and Pierre Hadaya.

Gerbl, M., McIvor, R., Loane, S., Humphreys, P., 2015. A multi-theory approach to understanding the business process outsourcing decision. Journal of World Business, 50(3), 505-518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2014.08.009

Hlawiczka, R., Kollar, B., 2021. Globalization and its impact on Slovak economy during coronavirus crisis. SHS Web of Conferences, 92, 01014. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219201014.

Chen, J., Yang, C.-C., 2021. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on consumers' preferences for wood furniture: An accounting perspective. Forests, 12, 1637. doi:10.3390/f1212163.

Jelačić, D., Pirc Barčić, A., Oblak, L., Motik, D., Grošelj, P., Jošt, M., 2021. Sustainable production management model for small and medium enterprises in some south-central EU countries. Sustainability, 13(11), 6220. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116220.

Kramarova, K., Švábová, L., Gabrikova, B., 2022. Impacts of the COVID-19 crisis on unemployment in Slovakia: A statistically created counterfactual approach using the time series analysis. Equilibrium. https://doi.org/10.24136/eq.2022.012

Kuzman, M., Oblak, L., Glavonjic, B., Pirc Barcic, A., Obućina, M., Haviarova, E., Grošelj, P., 2022. Impact of COVID-19 on wood-based products industry: An exploratory study in Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, and BiH. Wood Material Science & Engineering, 18(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2022.2109210.

Lambovska, M., Sardinha, B., Belas, J., 2021. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on youth unemployment in the European Union. Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum, 15(1), 55-63. https://doi.org/10.26552/ems.2021.1.55-63

Ludviga, I., Kalvina, A., 2024. Organizational agility during crisis: do employees' perceptions of public sector organizations' strategic agility foster employees' work engagement and well-being? Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 36(2), 209-229. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10672-023-09442-9

Mura, L., Fóthy, N., Pásztóová, V., 2022. State support for small and medium-sized enterprises in pandemic period: Evidence from Slovakia. Vadyba / Journal of Management, 38(1), 37-44. https://doi.org/10.38104/vadyba.2022.1.04

Pirc Barčić, A., Kitek Kuzman, M., Vergot, T. Goršelj, P. 2021. Monitoring consumer purchasing behaviour for wood furniture before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Forests, 12, 873. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12070873

Plater, Q., Frazier, M., Talbert, P., Davis, V., Talbert, P., 2022. Human Resources Strategies & Lessons Learned During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 10, 330 - 342. https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2022-0021

Plutzer, V., 2021. Industry in the time of the crown. The impact of the first wave of the coronavirus crisis on industrial activity in Slovakia. Commentary 2021/3. MF SR. https://www.mfsr.sk/files/archiv/94/Komentar_priem_2020_ pdf

Putra Kristianto, F., Fariz, N., Saputra, D., Islami Athirah, S., 2021. Framework for Furniture and Wood Processing Industry Polytechnic in Era of Disruption of Covid-19. International Research Journal of Business Studies. 14(2), 107-117. https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs.14.2.107-117.

Rasskazova, A., Koroleva, E., Rasskazov, S., 2019. Digital transformation: statistical evaluation of success factors of an ICO-campaign. IOP conference series: Materials science and engineering (Vol. 497, No. 1, p. 012087). IOP Publishing. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/497/1/012087/

Rofiaty, R., Chong, D., Nusron, A., Yulianti, N. A., Sunaryo, S., 2022. Entrepreneurship orientation and performance of green economy SMEs during COVID-19 pandemic: The mediation of strategic agility. Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura, 25(1), 48-60. https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v25i1.3001

Sánchez-Torres, J., 2019. Moderating effect of the digital divide of e-commerce. International Journal of Social Economics, 46, 1387-1400. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-11-2018-0622

SBA., 2021. Adverse impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the corporate economy of the Slovak Republic. Retrieved from http://monitoringmsp.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Preh%C4%BEad-a-porovnanie-opatren%C3%AD-prijat%C3%BDch-pre-MSP-v-d%C3%B4sledku-pand%C3%A9mie-COVID-19-v-SR-a-vo-svete.pdf

Sonawane, M. K., 2020. An impact of e-commerce (business organization). UGC Care Journal, 40(64), 82 – 89. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346218448_An_ Impact_of_ECommerce_Business_Organization

Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic, DATAcube database., 2024. Retrieved from https://datacube.statistics.sk/

Svabova, L., Tesarova, E. N., Durica, M., Strakova, L., 2021. Evaluation of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the development of the unemployment rate in Slovakia. Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, 16(2), 261-284. https://doi.org/10.24136/eq.2021.010

Štalmachova, K., Strenitzerová, M., 2021. The intensity of e-commerce use in pandemic times. Post, Telecommunications and Electronic Commerce, 16, 84-90. https://doi.org/10.26552/pte.C.2021.2.13.

Tellis, W., 1997. Introduction to Case Study. The Qualitative Report, 3 (2), 1-19. 11.

Tomková, A., Gonos, J., Čulková, K., Rovňák, M., 2024. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy of the Slovak Republic. Economies, 12, 27. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies12020027

Wade, M., Teracino, E., 2021. reprint HBR 6 Principles to Build Your Company's Strategic Agility. Harward Business Review. Retrieved May 15, 2024, from https://hbr.org/2021/09/6-principles-to-build-your-companys-strategic-agility

Walter, A.T., 2021. Organizational agility: ill-defined and somewhat confusing? A systematic literature review and conceptualization. Management Review Quarterly, 71: 343–391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-020-00186-6

Wang, M., JIE, F., Frederico, G., F., 2024. Measuring supply chain agility during the COVID-19 pandemic: empirical evidence from the firms in the UAE. International Journal of Agile Systems and Management, 17(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJASM.2024.135371

Wendler, R., 2014. Development of the organizational agility maturity model, 2014 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), IEEE, Warsaw, Poland, pp. 1197-1206. https://doi.org/10.15439/2014F79

Yin, R. K., 2018. Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Zemaník, P., 2020. Wood processing sector in Slovakia. Drevársky magazin, 11/2020. Issue. Trednwood-twd, s.r.o., ISSN 1338-3701.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-09

How to Cite

Janakova Sujova, A., & Simanová, Ľubica. (2025). MANAGING THE CORONAVIRUS CRISIS BY SLOVAK WOODWORKING AND FURNITURE ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF AGILE APPROACH – CASE STUDIES. Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen, 67(1), 137–151. Retrieved from https://ojs.tuzvo.sk/index.php/AFXZ/article/view/164